Cashews: GI, GL, Carbs & Blood Sugar Impact

Glycemic index of cashews (22), glycemic load, carbs per handful, and why cashews are the most carbohydrate-dense common nut.

Category: Nuts & Seeds · Nutrition data source: USDA FoodData Central · GI source: International Tables of GI & GL Values / University of Sydney · Last verified:
22 Glycemic Index Low
1.8 Estimated GL 1 small handful (30 g)
9.1 g Carbohydrate per 1 small handful (30 g)
1.0 g Fiber per 1 small handful (30 g)

Do Cashews Raise Blood Sugar?

Cashews are the most carbohydrate-dense common nut — about 9 g of carbohydrate per small handful — though the published GI (around 22) is still low. Fine in controlled portions; less fine by the bowl.

How to Eat It

A small handful as a snack. If you want the lowest-impact nut for blood glucose, almonds and peanuts edge it out.

Nutrition Facts (Cashews)

NutrientPer 100 gPer serving
Calories553 kcal166 kcal
Carbohydrate30.2 g9.1 g
Fiber3.3 g1.0 g
Sugars5.9 g1.8 g
Protein18.2 g5.5 g
Fat43.9 g13.2 g

Source: USDA FoodData Central (generic food item, per 100 g edible portion). Values may differ from brand-specific products.

Glycemic Index

Published GI: 22 (typical value).
Reported range: 22-27.
Evidence level: Moderate.
Note: Higher-carb nut, but still low GI.

Sources: International Tables of Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load Values (2008/2021); University of Sydney GI Database (glycemicindex.com). GI values are reported relative to a glucose reference.

Learn more: What is GI? · What is GL? · GI vs GL

Estimated Glycemic Load

GL ≈ 1.8 per 1 small handful (30 g).

Calculation: GI (22) × available carbohydrate per serving (8.1 g = 30.2 g − 3.3 g fiber) ÷ 100. Calculated by DMSafeHaven; formula per standard published GL methodology.

Diabetes consideration: The most carbohydrate-dense common nut; a small handful is fine, several cups is not.
What can change the impact?
  • Portion size
  • Flavored coatings

GI values can vary with variety, ripeness, preparation and testing conditions. The value above is a typical published figure, not a universal prediction for every individual or every serving.

DMSafeHaven provides educational information based on publicly available nutrition databases and published research. It is not a substitute for individualized medical advice. Nutrition values: USDA FoodData Central (CC0). GI values: published tables (see methodology). GI/GL estimates do not predict any individual's glucose response — test your own blood glucose with your care team's guidance.