Almonds: GI, GL, Carbs & Blood Sugar Impact

Glycemic index of almonds (15), glycemic load, carbs per handful, and why almonds are a low-impact snack for people with diabetes.

Category: Nuts & Seeds · Nutrition data source: USDA FoodData Central · GI source: International Tables of GI & GL Values / University of Sydney · Last verified:
15 Glycemic Index Low
0.4 Estimated GL 1 small handful (30 g)
6.5 g Carbohydrate per 1 small handful (30 g)
3.8 g Fiber per 1 small handful (30 g)

Do Almonds Raise Blood Sugar?

A handful of almonds has only about 3 g of available carbohydrate — the fat and fiber dominate — with a published GI near 15. Blood glucose impact is minimal; the real watch-point is calories.

How to Eat It

One small handful (about 30 g) as a snack or added to yogurt and salads. Plain or lightly roasted; chocolate-covered versions are dessert.

Nutrition Facts (Almonds)

NutrientPer 100 gPer serving
Calories579 kcal174 kcal
Carbohydrate21.6 g6.5 g
Fiber12.5 g3.8 g
Sugars4.4 g1.3 g
Protein21.2 g6.4 g
Fat49.9 g15.0 g

Source: USDA FoodData Central (generic food item, per 100 g edible portion). Values may differ from brand-specific products.

Glycemic Index

Published GI: 15 (typical value).
Reported range: 15-23.
Evidence level: Moderate.
Note: Very low GI; the fat and fiber dominate.

Sources: International Tables of Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load Values (2008/2021); University of Sydney GI Database (glycemicindex.com). GI values are reported relative to a glucose reference.

Learn more: What is GI? · What is GL? · GI vs GL

Estimated Glycemic Load

GL ≈ 0.4 per 1 small handful (30 g).

Calculation: GI (15) × available carbohydrate per serving (2.7 g = 21.6 g − 12.5 g fiber) ÷ 100. Calculated by DMSafeHaven; formula per standard published GL methodology.

Diabetes consideration: A handful is a low-impact snack; the challenge is calories, not blood glucose.
What can change the impact?
  • Portion size
  • Salted / flavored coatings
  • Chocolate-covered varieties

GI values can vary with variety, ripeness, preparation and testing conditions. The value above is a typical published figure, not a universal prediction for every individual or every serving.

DMSafeHaven provides educational information based on publicly available nutrition databases and published research. It is not a substitute for individualized medical advice. Nutrition values: USDA FoodData Central (CC0). GI values: published tables (see methodology). GI/GL estimates do not predict any individual's glucose response — test your own blood glucose with your care team's guidance.