Cantaloupe: GI, GL, Carbs & Blood Sugar Impact

Glycemic index of cantaloupe (65), glycemic load, carbs per cup, and how cantaloupe affects blood sugar for people with diabetes.

Category: Fruits · Nutrition data source: USDA FoodData Central · GI source: International Tables of GI & GL Values / University of Sydney · Last verified:
65 Glycemic Index Moderate
7.6 Estimated GL 1 cup diced (160 g)
13.1 g Carbohydrate per 1 cup diced (160 g)
1.4 g Fiber per 1 cup diced (160 g)

Does Cantaloupe Raise Blood Sugar?

Cantaloupe has a moderate-to-high published GI (around 65) but a low carbohydrate density — a cup is only about 13 g of carbohydrate. A normal portion is generally manageable.

How to Eat It

A cup-sized portion fits most plans. Spring Lee’s fasted test of 133 g of cantaloupe shows what a modest serving looks like on a real meter.

Nutrition Facts (Cantaloupe)

NutrientPer 100 gPer serving
Calories34 kcal54 kcal
Carbohydrate8.2 g13.1 g
Fiber0.9 g1.4 g
Sugars7.9 g12.6 g
Protein0.8 g1.3 g
Fat0.2 g0.3 g

Source: USDA FoodData Central (generic food item, per 100 g edible portion). Values may differ from brand-specific products.

Glycemic Index

Published GI: 65 (typical value).
Reported range: 65-67.
Evidence level: Moderate.
Note: Moderate-to-high GI but low carbohydrate density.

Sources: International Tables of Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load Values (2008/2021); University of Sydney GI Database (glycemicindex.com). GI values are reported relative to a glucose reference.

Learn more: What is GI? · What is GL? · GI vs GL

Estimated Glycemic Load

GL ≈ 7.6 per 1 cup diced (160 g).

Calculation: GI (65) × available carbohydrate per serving (11.7 g = 8.2 g − 0.9 g fiber) ÷ 100. Calculated by DMSafeHaven; formula per standard published GL methodology.

Diabetes consideration: A reasonable choice at a normal cup-sized portion thanks to the low carbohydrate density.
What can change the impact?
  • Portion size
  • Ripeness

GI values can vary with variety, ripeness, preparation and testing conditions. The value above is a typical published figure, not a universal prediction for every individual or every serving.

DMSafeHaven provides educational information based on publicly available nutrition databases and published research. It is not a substitute for individualized medical advice. Nutrition values: USDA FoodData Central (CC0). GI values: published tables (see methodology). GI/GL estimates do not predict any individual's glucose response — test your own blood glucose with your care team's guidance.